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Running a Legal Contest, Giveaway, or Sweepstakes in Australia

By Josh Ledgard

Running a Legal Contest, Giveaway, or Sweepstakes in Australia

The truth is, with any giveaway or sweepstakes, there are laws that need to be adhered to. If your trade promotion is not run according to those laws, it can be considered illegal and can be easy prey for a lawsuit.

That’s why we’ve compiled a guide with the general rules you need to be aware of before running your online giveaway or sweepstakes in Australia.

Types of Giveaways & Permit Requirements

Know when to get permits.

In Australia, when a business promotes its goods and services through competition, this is called a trade promotion. There are only two ways to do a trade promotion: a game of skill and a game of chance. In addition, in Australia, some promotions require permits to run.

Game of Skill

The game of skill involves the contestant submitting an entry that proves why they deserve to win. This could be by way of having them write in 50 words or less, taking contest actions, or by submitting photos or videos with specific instructions.

KickoffLabs offers the following support in a giveaway:

  • A reward level (where leads earn prizes for points earned).
  • A leaderboard mechanic where you reward the top contestants for having earned points through actions online as part of the contest.
  • Any mechanic where you are judging results to pick a winner (best photo, best caption, etc.).

Australian Skill Based Giveaway Permit Rules

A permit is not needed for the game of skill promotion since there is no element of chance. By the same token, though, businesses must be able to show that:

  • Contestants are judged based on their individual skills or merit.
  • The judgment should be based on skill or originality. In other words, each contestant should be able to provide different answers. So, make the competition such that everyone would not have the same answer.

Promotion sponsors should allow at least 14 days for permits to be approved. The promotion should not start without the permit approval (if needed). Following these rules would release you from needing a permit to run the promotion.

Game of Chance in Australia

In the game of chance, all contestants who enter are considered equal. There’s no need to prove or show anything. The winner(s) is picked at random. Refer to KickoffLabs Bonus Entry Giveaway mechanics to get started with this promotion.

Australian Game of Chance Giveaway Permit Rules Even if you’re not running a game of skill, there are some states/territories (Victoria, Tasmania, Queensland, Western Australia) that do not require a permit, and that includes the game of chance. However, in other states/territories (Australian Capital Territory, South Australia, New South Wales, Northern Territory) a permit is required, and these areas have their own state-specific regulations.

General Australian Giveaway Contest Rules

General Rules

Promotion sponsors should give considerable thought and consideration to a promotion. The Terms and Conditions of a promotion are to be followed throughout the duration of the event.

Permit fees may be required for a promotion. If a permit is needed, fees and costs are based on the value of the prize. Consult with the specific state or territory your promotion will be held.

States have specific regulations regarding promotions. Consult with the specific state or territory your promotion will be held.

General rules that apply to all competitions:

  • Winners of promotions must be published on a website, social media feed, or in the local newspaper.
  • Electronic prize draws are used with the exception of South Australia. With electric prize draws, the winner of the promotion is determined by a system known as an electronic prize draw.
  • All printed material of a promotion must include abbreviated terms and conditions, with a link to the full terms and conditions and permit numbers (if applicable). If the promotion is an online event, a link must be provided to the full terms and conditions, and the permit number (if applicable) needs to be displayed.

Once a promotion has started, the structure is not allowed to be changed.

Australian State-Specific Giveaway Regulations

In addition to the general rules, these territories provide their own specific regulation.

State specific rules

Australian Capital Territory (A.C.T.)

The permit in A.C.T. is based on the value of the prize. If the value of the prize does not exceed $3,000, the business will not need a permit at all. However, if a permit is needed, the application starts at over $200 and increases according to the value of the prize. The more the prize is worth, the more they will pay in application fees.

New South Wales (N.S.W.)

In N.S.W., a government permit is needed to run a game of chance if the prize is valued at more than $10,000. Permits can be purchased for 1, 3, or 5 years.

North Territory (N.T.)

Trade promotions in N.T. only need a permit if the prize is valued at more than $5,000.

Queensland

In Queensland, the government declares free product giveaway competitions as Category 4 promotional games. No license is required, and anyone can host. Also, there cannot be an entry fee and the prize must be delivered within a month of being declared a winner.

South Australia (S.A.)

The amount of the prize in S.A. also determines whether or not a permit is needed. If the prize is not more than $5,000, then a permit is not necessary. However, you will need to research their rules on “Instant Wins” carefully, as they have other conditions around that.

The South Australia government also requires a prize draw to be managed by an independent prize draw scrutineer if the prize is valued at more than $30,000.

Victoria

Although a permit is not needed for a giveaway competition in Victoria, there are still some rules that need to be followed.

The business that hosts the competition needs to provide written consent for their promotion, and they cannot charge a contestant an entry to participate.

All contestants need to be aware of when the competition starts and ends. Also, if the prize is valued at more than $1,000, the winner(s)’ names must be published in a Victorian newspaper or on the internet.

The announced prize or a substitute prize of an equal or higher value must be given to the winner 28 days after the announcement date.

Western Australia

In Western Australia, as long as the business complies with the state rules for its promotion, a permit is not necessary. However, if it does not comply, then a permit is necessary. In addition to that, here are some specific rules.

An entry fee cannot be charged to enter the promotion, and the promotion needs to start and end within a 12-month period. The winner also needs to receive the prize within a month after the promotion ends.

If contestants have to phone in, the cost to do so cannot be more than 55 cents, nor can the prize be medical or cosmetic procedures, like plastic surgery.

If the promotion is advertised online, a link to the terms and conditions must be applied. Promotions cannot be canceled without the approval of the Gaming and Wagering Commission, and records of the promotion need to be kept for as long as a year after the promotion ends.

TL;DR

When operating promotions in Australia be sure to:

  • Follow specific regulations based on game type and location to ensure full legal compliance.
  • Determine if your contest of skill or chance requires permits
  • Adhere to general and state-level rules.

With proper due diligence on legislation and transparent terms and conditions, you can smoothly run compliant, successful giveaways to engage your Australian audience!


Read more Legal Giveaway Best Practices with the next chapter:

11. Best Practices in Canada

Navigate the legalities of running giveaways in Canada.

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